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Storm: A Numerical Model for Environmental Surface Flows

Author(s): Francisco J. M. Simoes

Linked Author(s): Francisco J. Simoes

Keywords: Shallow water; Numerical modeling; Godunov methods; Finite volumetechnique; Environmental flow

Abstract: SToRM (System for Transport and River Modeling) is a numerical model developed to simulate free surface flows in complex environmental domains. It is based on the depth-averaged St. Venant equations, which are discretized using unstructured upwind finite volume methods, and contains both steady and unsteady solution techniques. This article provides a brief description of the numerical approach selected to discretize the governing equations in space and time, including important aspects of solving natural environmental flows, such as the wetting and drying algorithm. The presentation is illustrated with several application examples, covering both laboratory and natural river flow cases, which show the model's ability to solve complex flow phenomena.

DOI:

Year: 2009

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