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Stream-Aquifer Interaction of a Large Alpine River with Heat-Tracer Methods and Hydrological Modeling

Author(s): Giovanni Ravazzani; Diego Curti; Marco Mancini; Renzo Rosso

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Keywords: Hyphoreic flow; Streamflow; Alpine river; Heat tracer method; Hydrological model

Abstract: The contribution of groundwater to streamflow in Alpine catchments is still poorly understood, despite it may heavily impact hydrological balance and stream habitats. This work presents the results of a field campaign based on heat tracer methods to assess the hyphoreic flow during low flow period of a large Alpine river in Italy. These measurements were employed to validate a distributed hydrological model that can be used to asses river-groundwater interaction in both low and high flow conditions. The results show that groundwater may have a relevant role during low flow period by increasing river discharge and during floods by subtracting direct runoff that is stored in river banks.

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Year: 2015

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