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Controlling the Cavitation Phenomenon of Evolution on a Butterfly Valve

Author(s): G Baran; I Catana; I Magheti; C A Safta; M Savu

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Keywords: Cavitation; Butterfly valve; Neural network; Fuzzy controller

Abstract: Development of the phenomenon of cavitation in cavitation behavior requires knowledge of both plant and equipment working in the facility. This paper presents a diagram of cavitational behavior for a butterfly valve with a diameter of 100 mm at various openings, which was experimentally built. We proposed seven stages of evolution of the phenomenon of cavitation in the case of a butterfly valve. All these phases are characterized by pressure drop, noise and vibration at various flow rates and flow sections through the valve. The level of noise and vibration for the seven stages of development of the phenomenon of cavitation were measured simultaneously. The experimental measurements were comprised in a knowledge database used in training of a neural network of a neural flow controller that maintains flow rate constantly in the facility by changing the opening butterfly valve. A fuzzy position controller is used to access the valve open. This is the method proposed to provide operational supervision outside the cavitation for a butterfly valve.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/12/1/012100

Year: 2010

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