DONATE

IAHR Document Library


« Back to Library Homepage « Proceedings of the 20th IAHR International Symposium on Ice ...

Monitoring Frazil Ice Evolution During Freeze-up Using the Shallow Water Ice Profiling Sonar

Author(s): Tadros Riad Ghobrial; Mark Loewen; Faye Hicks; Joshua Maxwell

Linked Author(s): Mark R. Loewen

Keywords: No Keywords

Abstract: Freeze-up processes in the North Saskatchewan River, Edmonton, AB, Canada were monitored during the 2009/10 freeze-up season. Instrumentation used for monitoring included the following: a high (545 kHz) and low (235 kHz) frequency Shallow Water Ice Profiling Sonars (SWIPS), 2 MHz AquaDopp current profiler, underwater video camera, and a real-time monitoring station that recorded and transmitted digital images of river ice conditions and air and water temperatures. Different river ice phenomena were distinguished and recorded using the SWIPS acoustic signal. Preliminary linkages between meteorological and hydraulic factors affecting river ice processes are presented and discussed for some selected events of interest. The SWIPS proved to be a very effective instrument for studying the properties of suspended frazil ice and frazil pans.

DOI:

Year: 2010

Copyright © 2024 International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research. All rights reserved. | Terms and Conditions