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Numerical Investigation of Vegetation Effects on the Hydrodynamics in an Asymmetrical Compound Channel

Author(s): Luiz E. D. de Oliveira; Davide Vanzo; Carlo Gualtieri; Nils P. Huber; Mario J. Franca

Linked Author(s): Luiz E. D. de Oliveira, Davide Vanzo, Nils P. Huber, Mário Franca

Keywords: Compound channel; Vegetated floodplain; Numerical modelling

Abstract: Rivers often exhibit a compound channel configuration, comprising a main channel and a floodplain. The influence of floodplain vegetation on flow structure varies depending on vegetation type (Juez et al., 2019). Despite the recognized role of riparian and floodplain vegetation in river hydrodynamics (Gurnell, 2014), many studies rely on simplified representations, often assuming homogeneous vegetation distributions. To address this limitation, we collected laboratory experimental data with natural floodplain vegetation distributions derived from a field survey in the Upper Rhine region near Rastatt, Germany. This study aims to validate a two-dimensional (2D) shallow water numerical model for assessing the impact of vegetation on the hydrodynamics of compound channels.

DOI:

Year: 2025

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